Hurricanes,
Cyclones, and Typhoons all have the same characteristics,
but they have different names where they appear:
· Hurricanes- North Atlantic Ocean
· Cyclones- Indian Ocean
· Typhoons- Pacific Ocean
What
is a Cyclone?
Hurricanes, Typhoons, and Cyclones are one of nature’s
most powerful forces. They are all tropical storms whose
winds reach around 74 miles per hour or even more. Their
wind blows in a spiral direction around a relatively calm
area known as “The Eye”. The eye is usually
20 to 30 miles wide. The most violent activity takes place
in the area immediately around the eye, called “The
Eyewall”. As the hurricane approaches, the sky begins
to darken, and the wind gets stronger. As it nears lands,
it may bring torrential rain, storm surges, and very high
winds. One hurricane can last for more than 2 weeks in
open waters. The heavy rain brought by a hurricane not
only threatens coastal areas, but it also hits areas hundreds
of miles inland. In some cases, flooding occurs days after
a storm actually hits shore.
Months
when it occurs include: August and September are the peak
months during hurricane season. Hurricane season is between
June 1st and November 30th.
The
name Hurricane was applied to migratory tropical cyclones.
They originate over oceans in certain regions near the
equator, and particularly to those arising in the West
Indian region, including the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf
of Mexico. In the North Pacific and Philippines area are
“typhoons” while in the Indian and South Pacific
Ocean are “cyclones.”